Last reviewed May 2026 · 1 min read

Is Iron Oxides vegan?

Also known as: CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, E172

E-number: E172

Vegan

Suitable for a vegan diet.

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In short

Yes — They are inorganic mineral compounds (basically rust) and are synthesized in labs to ensure purity and safety.

01 · The basics

What is Iron Oxides?

Naturally occurring mineral deposits used heavily as pigments in cosmetics to create reds, blacks, and yellows.

02 · The source

Where it comes from

They are inorganic mineral compounds (basically rust) and are synthesized in labs to ensure purity and safety. They contain zero animal products.

Frequently asked

FAQ

Are iron oxides safe to use on the skin?

Yes, they are considered some of the safest, non-toxic, and non-allergenic pigments available in the cosmetic industry.

Why are they used in vegan meat?

Iron oxides are occasionally used in plant-based meats to give the raw patty a red, meat-like appearance that turns brown when cooked.

Commonly found in

FoundationsMascaraEyeshadowsMeat substitutes (Impossible Burger color)
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