Ingredient Directory
1000 ingredients indexed. Search, filter, or jump to a letter.
Or jump to a dedicated hub: Vegan · Non-Vegan · Check Label
Browse by category
+ 68 more▾
A125 ingredients
Acai Berry Powder
A freeze-dried powder of the antioxidant-rich Amazonian acai berry.
Acerola Cherry Powder
A fruit powder used as a potent, natural source of bioavailable Vitamin C.
Acesulfame K
A high-intensity artificial sweetener.
Acesulfame-K (E950)
A calorie-free artificial sweetener, also known as Ace-K, that is approximately 200 times sweeter than sugar. It is often blended with other sweeteners like sucralose or aspartame to create a more sugar-like taste.
Acetic Acid
The main component of vinegar, used as an acidity regulator and preservative.
Acetic Acid (E260)
A colorless organic acid that gives vinegar its characteristic sour taste and pungent smell. It is used as a preservative, acidulant, and flavoring agent.
Acetic Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier used to improve the aeration and stability of fats in cakes and whipped toppings.
Acetic Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier used to stabilize fats in cakes and whipped toppings.
Acetone
A powerful solvent used primarily in nail polish removers and industrial cleaning.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
A synthetic peptide used in skincare to relax facial muscles and reduce the appearance of expression lines.
Acetyl Octapeptide-3
A synthetic peptide designed to reduce expression wrinkles.
Acetylated Distarch Adipate
A modified starch that is highly resistant to acid, heat, and freezing.
Acetylated Distarch Phosphate
A modified starch used for its clear gel properties.
Acetylated Lanolin
A chemically modified version of lanolin used to form water-resistant films on the skin.
Acetylated Oxidized Starch
A modified starch used to make chewy candies.
Acetylated Starch
A modified starch used to prevent foods from weeping (syneresis).
Acid-Treated Starch
A modified starch used as a thickener and gelling agent.
Adapalene
A third-generation topical retinoid primarily used in the treatment of mild-moderate acne.
Adenosine
A yeast-derived ingredient that functions as a soothing and skin-restoring agent with proven anti-wrinkle benefits.
Adenosylcobalamin
One of the two active forms of Vitamin B12, often used in premium mitochondrial support supplements.
Adipic Acid
An organic acid used primarily as a flavoring agent and a gelling aid in desserts.
Adipic Acid
A synthetic organic acid used as a flavoring agent and a gelling aid.
Adipic Acid (E355)
An organic acid used as a flavoring agent and a gelling aid.
Adrenal Extract
An extract from the adrenal glands of slaughtered animals.
Advantame
An ultra-high-potency artificial sweetener, approximately 20,000 times sweeter than sucrose.
Advantame
An artificial sweetener 20,000 times sweeter than sugar.
Agar-Agar
A natural, jelly-like substance that forms a firm, translucent gel when boiled in water and cooled.
Agar-Agar
A jelly-like substance obtained from red algae, used as a vegan gelatin substitute.
Agave Nectar
A commercially produced sweetener derived from several species of the agave plant, popular as a honey substitute.
Agmatine Sulfate
A derivative of L-arginine used to improve muscle pumps and reduce nerve pain.
Albumen
The protein found in egg whites, used as a binder in baking and processed foods.
Alfalfa Grass Powder
A nutrient-rich sprout and grass powder used in green blends.
Algal Oil
An oil derived directly from marine algae, rich in Omega-3 fatty acids (DHA and EPA).
Alkaline-Treated Starch
A modified starch used as a thickener.
Allantoin
A skin-soothing, cell-regenerating ingredient widely used in anti-aging, acne, and scar treatments.
Allantoin
A soothing and skin-protecting ingredient found in the comfrey plant.
Allulose
A 'rare sugar' that tastes like regular sugar but has almost zero calories and does not spike blood glucose.
Allura Red AC
A popular synthetic red food dye used to give foods and drinks a prominent red or pink color.
Almond Flour
Blanched, ground almonds used extensively in keto and gluten-free baking.
Aloe Vera Juice
A deeply soothing, water-binding extract from the aloe plant.
Alpha Lipoic Acid
A powerful antioxidant used to smooth skin texture and in supplements for nerve health.
Alpha-Arbutin
A high-end skin-brightening ingredient that helps fade dark spots and hyperpigmentation by inhibiting melanin production.
Alpha-Galactosidase
An enzyme that breaks down complex carbohydrates in beans and cruciferous vegetables, preventing gas.
Alpha-GPC
A highly bioavailable choline compound used heavily in nootropics to improve cognitive function and power output.
Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone
A synthetic fragrance compound used to add a violet-like or powdery scent.
Alpha-Lipoic Acid (R-Form)
The more bioavailable, natural form of ALA.
Alpha-Tocopherol
A synthetic form of Vitamin E used as a powerful antioxidant.
Aluminium
Used as a metallic surface colorant for cake decorations.
Aluminium
Used as a metallic color for sprinkles.
Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate
A mineral salt used as a firming agent and stabilizer.
Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate
A firming agent.
Aluminium Potassium Sulfate
Commonly known as alum, used in food processing to maintain crispness in pickles.
Aluminium Silicate
A naturally occurring clay mineral used as an anti-caking agent.
Aluminium Silicate
An anti-caking agent.
Aluminium Sodium Sulfate
A mineral salt used as a firming agent and acid in baking.
Aluminium Sulfate
A mineral salt used as a firming agent.
Amaranth (Color)
A dark red to purple synthetic azo dye used to color food and cosmetics.
Amaranth Flour
A protein-rich, gluten-free pseudocereal flour.
Ambergris
A solid, waxy, flammable substance produced in the digestive system of sperm whales, historically used as a fixative in luxury perfumes.
Ambergris
A substance produced in the digestive system of sperm whales.
Ambergris Tincture
An alcoholic extract of ambergris (sperm whale digestive secretion).
Aminomethyl Propanol
A synthetic pH adjuster used in hair sprays and dyes.
Aminophenol
A synthetic compound used in the manufacturing of hair dyes.
Amla Extract
Also known as Indian Gooseberry, extremely rich in Vitamin C and used for hair and immune health.
Ammonia
A gas used in food processing (to adjust pH) and as a refrigerant.
Ammonium Acetate
Acidity regulator.
Ammonium Adipate
The ammonium salt of adipic acid used as an acidity regulator.
Ammonium Alginate
An ammonium salt of alginic acid used as a thickening and stabilizing agent.
Ammonium Alginate
An ammonium salt of alginic acid used as a thickening agent.
Ammonium Bicarbonate
A traditional raising agent used in flat, dry cookies and crackers.
Ammonium Carbonate
A leavening agent often used in traditional baking, known as 'baker's ammonia'.
Ammonium Chloride
A mineral salt used as a yeast nutrient and to give salty licorice its unique flavor.
Ammonium Citrate
A salt used as an acidity regulator and emulsifier.
Ammonium Citrates
The ammonium salts of citric acid, used as acidity regulators.
Ammonium Hydroxide
A solution of ammonia in water used to adjust acidity in food.
Ammonium Hydroxide
Used to process cocoa and wash salads.
Ammonium Lactate
A compound of lactic acid and ammonium hydroxide, used as a skin moisturizer and humectant.
Ammonium Phosphatides
An emulsifier used primarily in the chocolate industry to control the flow and thickness of molten chocolate.
Ammonium Phosphatides
An emulsifier used primarily in the chocolate industry.
Ammonium Sulfate
A mineral salt used as a dough conditioner.
Amodimethicone
A silicone polymer used in hair care that specifically targets damaged areas of the hair.
Amyl Cinnamal
A synthetic aroma chemical with a floral scent.
Amylase
An enzyme that breaks down starch into sugars. It is used in baking to help yeast grow and in the brewing of beer.
Amylase (Detergent)
An enzyme added to laundry detergents to break down starch stains (like pasta or chocolate).
Amylcinnamyl Alcohol
A synthetic fragrance component used in cosmetics.
Anchovies
Small, saltwater forage fish that are commonly salt-cured and used to add a distinct salty, umami flavor to sauces and dishes.
Andrographis
An herb used widely in traditional medicine for immune support and cold prevention.
Animal Charcoal
Carbon produced from burning animal parts, used as a filter.
Anise Alcohol
An aromatic alcohol used for its sweet, floral, and anisic scent.
Anisic Acid
An organic acid used for its masking and antimicrobial properties.
Annatto
A natural orange-red food coloring and flavoring extracted from the seeds of the achiote tree.
Annatto (E160b)
Annatto is a red-orange food coloring derived from the seeds of the achiote tree (*Bixa orellana*). It imparts a yellow to deep orange color and may also add a peppery, slightly nutty flavor.
Anthocyanins
Natural pigments that give red, purple, and blue colors to many fruits and vegetables.
Anthocyanins (E163)
A group of water-soluble pigments responsible for the red, purple, and blue colors in many fruits, vegetables, and flowers. They are used as natural food colorings.
Apigenin
A flavonoid found in many plants, often taken as a supplement for its calming and anti-cancer potential.
Apricot Kernel Oil
A gentle, lightweight nut oil.
Apricot Kernel Oil
A gentle oil similar to the skin's natural sebum, excellent for sensitive skin.
Aquafaba
The viscous water in which legume seeds (like chickpeas) have been cooked.
Arachidonic Acid
An omega-6 fatty acid that is essential for inflammatory responses and muscle growth.
Arachidyl Alcohol
A waxy fatty alcohol used as an emollient in cosmetics.
Arachidyl Glucoside
A mild, plant-based emulsifier often paired with arachidyl alcohol.
Argan Oil
Known as 'Liquid Gold', it is a versatile oil for hair and skin.
Argireline
A popular peptide known as 'Botox in a bottle'.
Argon
A noble gas used as a protective atmosphere to preserve the flavor of wine and snacks.
Arnica Extract
A powerful botanical used to treat bruises, muscle aches, and swelling.
Arrowroot Powder
A starch extracted from the rootstock of tropical plants, used as a thickener.
Ascorbic Acid
The chemical name for Vitamin C, used as a dietary supplement and a food preservative to prevent oxidation (browning).
Ascorbic Acid
A synthesized version of Vitamin C used as a dietary supplement, preservative, and dough conditioner.
Ascorbyl Palmitate
A fat-soluble form of Vitamin C used as an antioxidant to prevent fats and oils from going rancid.
Ascorbyl Stearate
Antioxidant.
Ascorbyl Stearate
An ester formed from ascorbic acid and stearic acid, used as an antioxidant in cosmetics.
Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
A highly stable, oil-soluble form of Vitamin C.
Ashwagandha
An ancient medicinal herb classified as an adaptogen, used to help the body manage stress.
Aspartame
A low-calorie sweetener consisting of two amino acids.
Aspartame (E951)
An artificial, low-calorie sweetener that is approximately 200 times sweeter than sugar. It is widely used in diet foods and beverages like sodas and chewing gum.
Aspartame-Acesulfame Salt
A compound sweetener made by reacting aspartame and acesulfame potassium to create a very stable, sugar-like taste.
Astaxanthin
A deep red pigment and incredibly potent antioxidant, known for giving salmon and flamingos their pink color.
Astragalus Root
A staple of traditional Chinese medicine used to boost the immune system and support longevity.
Avobenzone
A synthetic chemical that absorbs the full spectrum of UVA rays.
Avocado Oil
A heart-healthy oil pressed from the pulp of avocados.
Azelaic Acid
A naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid used to treat acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation.
Azelaic Acid
A skin-brightening and anti-acne ingredient produced naturally by yeast on the skin.
Azodicarbonamide
A chemical compound used as a whitening agent in flour and a blowing agent in plastics.
Azodicarbonamide
A dough conditioner and bleaching agent.
Azodicarbonamide
A dough conditioner and bleaching agent.
B114 ingredients
Babassu Oil
A tropical oil that remains solid at room temperature, often used as a non-greasy alternative to coconut oil.
Babassuamidopropyl Betaine
A mild foam booster derived from the babassu nut.
Bacopa Monnieri
A staple plant in traditional Ayurvedic medicine, highly popular in modern nootropics for improving memory.
Bacteriophages
Viruses that infect and kill specific bacteria, used as a natural food preservative.
Bakuchiol
A plant-derived antioxidant found in the seeds and leaves of the Psoralea corylifolia plant, marketed as a 'natural retinol'.
Bakuchiol
A plant extract found in the seeds of the Psoralea corylifolia plant, hailed as a natural alternative to retinol.
Bakuchiol Extract
A potent plant extract that acts like retinol without the irritation.
Baobab Oil
An oil extracted from the seeds of the 'Tree of Life', known for its incredible skin-softening properties.
Baobab Powder
A citrusy powder harvested from the pods of the African 'Tree of Life', extremely rich in Vitamin C and fiber.
Baobab Seed Oil
A nutrient-rich oil from the African baobab tree.
Barley Grass Powder
The young leaf of the barley plant, ground into a nutrient-dense powder.
Barley Malt
Sprouted barley used in brewing and baking.
Barley Malt Syrup
A dark, unrefined sweetener made from sprouted barley.
Basic Brown 16
A cationic dye used in color-depositing shampoos and conditioners.
Bee Pollen
A mixture of flower pollen, nectar, enzymes, honey, and wax collected by foraging honeybees. It is sold as a dietary supplement and often added to health foods.
Beef Protein Isolate
A dairy-free protein powder made from boiled beef parts.
Beer
An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting starches, typically from malted barley, and flavored with hops. Some beers undergo a clarification process or contain flavor additives.
Beeswax
A natural wax produced by honey bees, widely used as a glazing agent in food and a structural base in cosmetics.
Beetroot Powder
A powder used as a natural red dye and a pre-workout supplement to boost nitric oxide.
Beetroot Red
A natural red food coloring extracted from the roots of red beets.
Beetroot Red (E162)
Beetroot Red, also known as Betanin, is a red food dye extracted from beets (*Beta vulgaris*). It is used to impart a red or pink color, particularly in products with low acidity.
Behenic Acid
A fatty acid used as an emollient and emulsifier.
Behentrimonium Chloride
A waxy compound used as an anti-static agent and hair conditioning ingredient to soften thick, coarse hair.
Behentrimonium Methosulfate
An excellent conditioning agent and emulsifier that leaves hair silky and tangle-free.
Behenyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol used as a thickener and emulsifier in cosmetics.
Benfotiamine
A highly bioavailable, fat-soluble derivative of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), used for nerve health.
Bentonite
A clay used to clarify wine and juices.
Bentonite Clay
An absorbent aluminum phyllosilicate clay used to draw out impurities from the skin and to clarify wine.
Benzaldehyde
An organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. It provides a characteristic almond-like odor.
Benzalkonium Chloride
A quaternary ammonium compound used as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and a phase transfer agent.
Benzene
A highly industrial chemical used in the production of plastics, resins, and synthetic fibers.
Benzisothiazolinone
A widely used biocide and preservative in liquid cleaning products and paints.
Benzoic Acid
A colorless crystalline solid that acts as a simple carboxylic acid, used primarily as a preservative against yeast and mold.
Benzoin Resin
A balsamic tree resin with a vanilla-like aroma.
Benzoyl Peroxide
A chemical used for bleaching flour and as a common acne treatment.
Benzyl Alcohol
An aromatic alcohol used as a preservative, solvent, and fragrance ingredient.
Benzyl Alcohol
A synthetic preservative and fragrance ingredient.
Benzyl Benzoate
An ester used as a fragrance ingredient, solvent, and to treat skin conditions like scabies.
Benzyl Cinnamate
A fragrance ingredient with a mild, sweet, balsamic aroma.
Benzyl Salicylate
A salicylic acid ester used as a fragrance fixative and UV absorber.
Berberine
A bioactive compound extracted from several different plants, used to regulate blood sugar.
Bergamot Oil
A citrus essential oil known for its unique floral-citrus scent, famously used in Earl Grey tea.
Berry Wax
A soft, pale-yellow vegetable wax derived from the peels of the berries of the Rhus Verniciflua tree.
Beta-Alanine
A naturally occurring beta-amino acid used primarily in pre-workout supplements to improve muscular endurance and reduce fatigue.
Beta-apo-8'-carotenal
A carotenoid used as an orange-red food color.
Beta-Arbutin
A natural skin brightener extracted from bearberry plants.
Beta-Carotene
A red-orange pigment found in plants and fruits, used as a coloring and a source of Vitamin A.
Beta-Carotene (E160a)
Beta-carotene is a red-orange organic compound abundant in fungi, plants, and fruits. It is used as a food coloring and is a precursor to vitamin A.
Beta-Carotene (Supplement)
Vitamin A precursor.
Beta-Cyclodextrin
A cyclic oligosaccharide used to encapsulate flavors and protect them from light and heat.
Beta-Cyclodextrin
A carrier for flavors.
Beta-Ecdysterone
A naturally occurring ecdysteroid found in plants, used as a natural muscle builder.
Beta-Hydroxybutyrate (BHB)
Exogenous ketones used to induce ketosis in low-carb diets.
Betaine HCl
A supplement used to increase stomach acid to aid digestion.
Betaine Salicylate
A gentle alternative to Salicylic Acid, popular in K-Beauty.
BHA (Butylated Hydroxyanisole)
A synthetic antioxidant used to prevent fats and oils from going rancid in food and cosmetics.
BHT
A synthetic antioxidant used to preserve the freshness, color, and flavor of packaged foods and cosmetics.
BHT (Cosmetics)
An antioxidant used to stop cosmetic oils from spoiling.
Bibhitaki
An Ayurvedic fruit used for respiratory and digestive health.
Bifida Ferment Lysate
A probiotic ingredient used to strengthen the skin's microbiome and repair damage.
Bilberry Extract
A plant extract closely related to the blueberry, used for eye health and circulation.
Biotin
A water-soluble B-vitamin that helps the body convert food into energy and is famous for supporting hair, skin, and nail health.
Biotin
A B-vitamin heavily marketed in supplements to improve hair growth and nail strength.
Biotin
Vitamin B7, known for supporting hair, skin, and nails.
Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1
A three-amino acid peptide enriched with Biotin, used to promote hair and eyelash growth.
Biphenyl
An organic compound used primarily as a preservative to prevent mold growth on citrus fruits.
Bird's Nest Extract
Extract from the nests of swiftlet birds, made of their solidified saliva. Used in luxury Asian skincare for anti-aging.
Bisabolol
A soothing and anti-inflammatory ingredient found in German Chamomile.
Bismuth Oxychloride
A synthetic mineral used to give makeup an iridescent, pearl-like effect.
Bixin
The main pigment in Annatto, providing a yellow-orange color.
Black Cumin Seed Oil
A 'miracle' oil used for thousands of years in traditional medicine for its antibacterial and immune-boosting properties.
Black Cumin Seed Oil
A potent antibacterial oil.
Black Maca
A rare phenotype of the maca root, prized for male fertility and stamina.
Black Pepper Extract (Piperine)
The active alkaloid in black pepper, used in supplements (especially with curcumin) to increase the absorption of other ingredients by up to 2000%.
Bladderwrack
A brown seaweed often paired with sea moss for comprehensive mineral support.
Bleached Starch
A modified starch used to keep powders dry and free-flowing.
Blue 1 Lake
The water-insoluble version of Brilliant Blue.
Blue 2 Lake
The water-insoluble version of Indigo Carmine.
Blue Tansy Extract
A powerful, naturally blue floral extract used to instantly calm irritated skin and acne.
Bone Ash
The white, porous residue left after burning bones, used in fine china and fertilizer.
Bone Broth Powder
A supplement rich in collagen and minerals.
Bone Char
A highly porous, black, granular material used in the sugar refining process to decolorize raw sugar and make it pure white.
Bone Oil
An oil obtained by the destructive distillation of animal bones.
Borage Oil
The richest natural source of Gamma-Linolenic Acid (GLA).
Borage Seed Oil
An oil with a very high content of Gamma-Linolenic Acid (GLA), used for inflammatory skin conditions.
Borage Seed Oil
The highest natural source of GLA.
Boric Acid
A preservative used for caviar.
Boron Citrate
A trace mineral supplement used to support bone health and testosterone levels.
Boswellia Serrata
An extract from the frankincense tree used as a powerful anti-inflammatory.
Boswellic Acid
The active anti-inflammatory compound in Frankincense.
Bovine Collagen
The most common form of collagen supplement for joint and skin health.
Bovine Colostrum
The first milk produced by cows after giving birth, heavily supplemented for immune health.
Brain Extract
An extract obtained from the brains of cattle or pigs.
Bread (Commercial Loaf)
A staple food prepared from a dough of flour and water, usually sold pre-sliced in a bag. Commercial loaves often contain additional ingredients to improve flavor, softness, and shelf life.
Brilliant Black BN
A synthetic black azo dye used to achieve dark shades in food and cosmetics.
Brilliant Blue FCF
A synthetic blue dye used in foods, cosmetics, and dietary supplements to achieve a vibrant blue hue.
Bromelain
A protein-digesting enzyme mixture used as a meat tenderizer and in anti-inflammatory supplements.
Bromelain (Enzyme)
A protein-digesting enzyme.
Brown FK
A complex mixture of synthetic azo dyes specifically formulated to color kippered (smoked) fish.
Brown HT
A synthetic brown azo dye used to replace cocoa or caramel in food products.
Brown Rice Syrup
A vegan sweetener produced by breaking down rice starch with enzymes.
Brown Sugar
A sucrose product that contains molasses, giving it a characteristic brown color, moist texture, and distinct flavor. It is commonly produced by adding molasses back to refined white sugar.
Buckwheat Flour
A gluten-free seed flour.
Burdock Root
A root vegetable used as a diuretic and digestive aid.
Butane
A gas used as a propellant in food sprays and as a fuel.
Butter
A dairy product made by churning fresh or fermented cream or milk to separate the butterfat from the buttermilk. It is a solid fat used as a spread, condiment, and in baking.
Buttermilk
A dairy liquid, which is either the fluid left after churning butter or, more commonly, cultured milk with a characteristically sour taste. It's used extensively in baking for its tenderizing effects.
Butylated Hydroxytoluene
A synthetic antioxidant used to preserve the freshness, color, and flavor of packaged foods and cosmetics.
Butylene Glycol
A common organic alcohol used as a solvent and humectant (moisture retainer) in skincare.
Butylene Glycol
An organic alcohol used as a solvent and humectant.
Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
An emollient and skin-conditioning agent that makes cosmetics feel light, silky, and easy to spread.
Butylphenyl Methylpropional
A synthetic fragrance ingredient also known as Lilial.
Butyric Acid
A carboxylic acid with an unpleasant odor, used in trace amounts to create artificial butter and cheese flavors.
Butyrospermum Parkii
The scientific/INCI name for Shea Butter, an incredibly rich fat extracted from the nut of the African shea tree.
C212 ingredients
C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
A plant-based emulsifier.
Cacao Nibs
Crushed pieces of raw cacao beans, used as a bitter, crunchy, chocolatey topping.
Cacao Powder
Raw, unroasted cocoa beans milled into a powder, retaining more antioxidants than standard cocoa.
Caesar Dressing
A creamy, tangy salad dressing traditionally served with romaine lettuce and croutons. Its distinct flavor comes from a blend of oil, egg, lemon juice, Parmesan cheese, and anchovies.
Caffeine (Cosmetics)
Used topically to constrict blood vessels and reduce under-eye bags.
Calcifediol
A pre-hormone produced in the liver, sometimes used in supplements for extremely fast Vitamin D elevation.
Calcitriol
The fully active form of Vitamin D3 used in prescription medications.
Calcium Acetate
A calcium salt of acetic acid, used to prevent the growth of bacteria and rope-forming fungi in bread.
Calcium Acetate (E263)
Used to prevent rope formation in commercial bread.
Calcium Alginate
A water-insoluble, gelatinous substance used as a thickener, gelling agent, and in advanced medical wound dressings.
Calcium Aluminium Silicate
An anti-caking agent.
Calcium Aluminium Silicate
An anti-caking agent.
Calcium Ascorbate
A calcium salt of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C), used as a buffered, non-acidic vitamin supplement and food preservative.
Calcium Benzoate
A food preservative.
Calcium Bisglycinate
A chelated form of calcium for better absorption.
Calcium Carbonate
A common mineral used as a white food coloring, an anti-caking agent, and a calcium supplement.
Calcium Carbonate
A white mineral salt used as a coloring agent and calcium supplement.
Calcium Carbonate
A common white mineral used as a food colorant and calcium supplement.
Calcium Chloride
A mineral salt used as a firming agent in canned vegetables and to balance minerals in brewing.
Calcium Citrate
A calcium salt of citric acid commonly used as a dietary supplement and food fortifier.
Calcium Citrate (E333)
An acidity regulator and firming agent.
Calcium Diglutamate
The calcium salt of glutamic acid, used to enhance flavor.
Calcium Disodium EDTA
A preservative and 'sequestrant' that binds to minerals to prevent them from causing discoloration or rancidity in canned foods.
Calcium Ferrocyanide
An anti-caking agent used primarily in salt and for clarifying wine.
Calcium Ferrocyanide (E538)
An anti-caking agent used in table salt.
Calcium Formate
A preservative.
Calcium Gluconate
A firming agent and acidity regulator.
Calcium Glycerophosphate
A mineral supplement and acidity regulator used to reduce the acidity of foods.
Calcium Guanylate
A calcium salt of guanylic acid used to enhance savory flavors.
Calcium Guanylate
A calcium salt of guanylic acid.
Calcium Hydrogen Malate
A calcium salt of malic acid used as an acidity regulator.
Calcium Hydrogen Sulfite
A preservative.
Calcium Hydroxide
A mineral used in the nixtamalization of corn (to make tortillas) and in water treatment.
Calcium Hydroxide (E526)
A mineral used in nixtamalization of corn for tortillas.
Calcium Inosinate
A calcium salt of inosinic acid, acting as a flavor enhancer.
Calcium Inosinate
A calcium salt of inosinic acid.
Calcium L-Ascorbate (E302)
Antioxidant.
Calcium Lactate
A white crystalline salt used as a food additive and a calcium supplement.
Calcium Lactate
A calcium salt of lactic acid used as a firming agent and calcium supplement.
Calcium Malate
A calcium salt of malic acid, used as an acidity regulator and calcium supplement.
Calcium Malate
A calcium salt of malic acid, used as an acidity regulator and calcium supplement.
Calcium Malates
The calcium salt of malic acid, used as an acidity regulator.
Calcium Oxide
A mineral compound used as an acidity regulator and processing aid.
Calcium Oxide
Used in sugar refining and corn processing.
Calcium Pantothenate
The calcium salt of Vitamin B5, widely used in supplements and fortified foods.
Calcium Peroxide
A solid peroxide used as a dough conditioner and as a source of oxygen in agriculture.
Calcium Peroxide
A dough conditioner used in bread making.
Calcium Polyphosphate
A mineral salt used as a firming agent and thickener.
Calcium Polyphosphates
A chemical compound used as a firming agent and thickener.
Calcium Propionate
A common preservative that helps prevent the growth of mold and other microorganisms in bread.
Calcium Ribonucleotides
A mixture of calcium guanylate and calcium inosinate used to amplify savory flavors.
Calcium Ribonucleotides
A mixture of calcium guanylate and inosinate.
Calcium Silicate
A white, free-flowing powder used to prevent clumping in dry food products.
Calcium Silicate
An anti-caking agent used in salt and baking powder.
Calcium Sorbate
A polyunsaturated fatty acid salt used as a preservative to inhibit the growth of molds and yeasts.
Calcium Stearate
A salt of stearic acid and calcium, used as a lubricant and anti-caking agent in foods and cosmetics.
Calcium Stearate
A lubricant and anti-caking agent used in pharmaceuticals and food.
Calcium Stearoyl Fumarate
A dough conditioner.
Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate
A versatile food additive used as a dough conditioner to strengthen bread and make it softer.
Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate
A dough conditioner.
Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate
A dough conditioner very similar to SSL, used to strengthen bread.
Calcium Stearoyl-2-lactylate
A versatile food additive used as an emulsifier and dough strengthener in commercial baking.
Calcium Sulfate
A naturally occurring mineral used as a firming agent and tofu coagulant.
Calcium Sulfite
A preservative.
Calcium tartrate
A byproduct of the winemaking industry, used as an acidity regulator and preservative.
Calcium Tartrate
A salt used as an acidity regulator and preservative, obtained from the winemaking industry.
Calcium Tartrate (E354)
A salt used as a preservative and acidity regulator.
Calendula Extract
A gentle, soothing extract from Marigold flowers used in baby care and sensitive skincare.
Calendula Water
A deeply soothing hydrosol derived from marigold flowers.
Camel Milk
A milk rich in lactic acid, used in Middle Eastern and luxury skincare.
Camellia Oil
The 'ancient beauty secret of the Geishas', used for hair and skin hydration.
Camellia Seed Oil
A traditional Asian hair and skin oil.
Camu Camu Powder
A tart berry powder from the Amazon, boasting one of the highest Vitamin C contents of any plant.
Candelilla Wax
A hard, yellowish plant wax used as a binder and glazing agent, extremely popular in vegan lip care products.
Candelilla Wax
A hard plant wax used as a glazing agent and in cosmetics.
Canthaxanthin
An orange-pink pigment found in nature, but often used synthetically as a food dye or poultry feed additive.
Caprylhydroxamic Acid
An amino acid derived from coconut oil that acts as a gentle preservative and chelating agent in 'clean beauty' products.
Caprylic Acid
A medium-chain fatty acid known for its antibacterial properties, used in supplements and cosmetics.
Caprylic Acid
A medium-chain fatty acid used as a flavoring agent and in the production of esters for perfumes.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
A silky, non-greasy liquid derived from mixing fatty acids with glycerin, used as an emollient and solvent in cosmetics.
Capryloyl Salicylic Acid
A lipo-hydroxy acid (LHA) that provides gentle, slow-release exfoliation.
Caprylyl Glycol
A skin-conditioning agent that also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives in cosmetics.
Caprylyl Glycol
A skin-conditioning agent that boosts preservative efficacy.
Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside
A highly effective, non-ionic surfactant used for its excellent foaming properties.
Caramel Color
One of the oldest and most widely used food colorings, providing a brown hue to foods and drinks.
Caramel Color (E150)
Caramel color is a water-soluble food coloring created by the heat treatment of carbohydrates, a process called caramelization. It is one of the oldest and most widely-used food colorings, ranging from pale yellow to dark brown.
Carbamide
Also known as urea, used to improve chewing gum texture.
Carbamide Peroxide
A chemical composed of hydrogen peroxide and urea, widely used in professional and at-home teeth whitening kits.
Carbomer
A series of polymers primarily used as thickening, dispersing, and suspending agents in cosmetics to create gel-like textures.
Carbon Black
A black pigment used as a food color.
Carbon Dioxide
A gas used to carbonate beverages and as a preservative in packaging.
Carmine
A bright red dye used extensively in the food and cosmetics industry to achieve a vibrant, long-lasting crimson hue.
Carmine (CI 75470)
A red pigment made from crushed bugs. (Listed under CI 75470 in cosmetics).
Carmine (Coloring)
A bright red pigment obtained from the aluminium salt of carminic acid, which is produced by some scale insects.
Carminic Acid
The pure red dye molecule extracted from the cochineal bug.
Carmoisine
A synthetic red to maroon food dye commonly used in products that are heat-treated after fermentation.
Carnauba Wax
A remarkably hard plant wax known as the 'queen of waxes', used to create a glossy finish on foods, pills, and cosmetics.
Carnauba Wax
A hard plant wax used to make pills and candies shiny.
Carrageenan
A family of natural polysaccharides extracted from red edible seaweeds.
Carrageenan (E407)
A hydrocolloid extracted from red edible seaweeds, used as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent. It is often used in dairy and meat replacement products to improve texture.
Casein
The main protein found in milk and cheese, often used as a binder in processed foods and as a slow-digesting protein supplement.
Cassava Flour
A grain-free, gluten-free flour made from the whole cassava root.
Cassia Gum
A food additive used as a thickener and gelling agent, often combined with carrageenan.
Castor Oil
A thick, pale-yellow vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the castor oil plant.
Castoreum
A yellowish exudate from the castor sacs of mature beavers.
Castoreum
An anal secretion from beavers used in the past as a vanilla flavoring.
Cat's Claw
A woody vine from the Amazon rainforest used for immune support and arthritis.
Catalase
A common enzyme that protects cells from oxidative damage by breaking down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.
Cedarwood Oil
A warm, woody essential oil often used in men's grooming products.
Cellulase
An enzyme that breaks down cellulose (plant fiber).
Cellulose Gum
A common thickening agent and stabilizer that adds a creamy mouthfeel to low-fat foods.
Centella Asiatica Extract
A medicinal herb popular in K-beauty for its incredible skin-repairing properties.
Cera Microcristallina
A petroleum-derived wax used to add structure to lipsticks.
Ceramide NP
A lipid molecule that helps restore the skin's moisture barrier.
Ceramides
Lipids (fats) that make up over 50% of the skin's natural composition, crucial for maintaining the skin barrier and moisture.
Ceresin
A purified form of ozokerite wax used to stabilize cosmetic formulations.
Ceteareth-20
A high-performance emulsifier used to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions in cosmetics.
Ceteareth-25
An emulsifier and thickener.
Cetearyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol used to thicken and stabilize cosmetics.
Cetearyl Glucoside
A self-emulsifying cream base naturally derived from coconut and corn.
Cetearyl Olivate
An emulsifier derived from olive oil, often paired with sorbitan olivate (Olivem 1000).
Cetearyl Olivate
A plant-based emulsifier from olive oil.
Cetrimonium Bromide
An antiseptic agent and hair conditioner.
Cetrimonium Chloride
A liquid conditioning agent used to prevent static electricity, detangle hair, and inhibit the growth of bacteria in liquid products.
Cetyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickener in cosmetics. It is not 'drying' like regular alcohol.
Cetyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol used to soften skin and thicken creams.
Cetyl Palmitate
An ester used as a skin-conditioning agent.
Cetyl Palmitate
A wax-like emollient.
Chaga Mushroom
A nutrient-dense fungus that grows on birch trees, famous for its high antioxidant content.
Chaitanya (Lion's Mane)
A medicinal mushroom known for stimulating Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) and improving brain health.
Chamomile Extract
A calming botanical extract used to soothe redness and irritation.
Chamomile Water
A gentle hydrosol used for sensitive, irritated skin.
Chia Seed Oil
An oil extracted from chia seeds, popular in both nutrition and skincare.
Chickpea Flour
A high-protein flour made from ground garbanzo beans.
Chickpea Protein
A versatile plant protein extracted from garbanzo beans.
Chitin
A fibrous substance consisting of polysaccharides, used in agriculture, winemaking, and dietary supplements (for weight loss).
Chitosan
A linear polysaccharide derived from chitin, heavily marketed in supplements as a 'fat binder' for weight loss.
Chlorella
A single-celled green freshwater algae, often used for heavy metal detoxification and as a nutrient source.
Chlorhexidine Gluconate
A highly effective antiseptic and disinfectant used to clean the skin before surgery or injections.
Chlorine
A gas used for flour bleaching and water treatment.
Chlorine Dioxide
A chemical compound used for bleaching flour and disinfecting water.
Chlorine Dioxide
A bleaching agent used to make flour stark white.
Chlorine Dioxide
A gas used for bleaching flour.
Chlorine Dioxide
A gas used to bleach flour.
Chlorine Gas
Used as a bleaching agent for flour in some countries.
Chlorophyll (E140)
Chlorophyll is the natural green pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria that is essential for photosynthesis. It is extracted and used as a green food coloring.
Chlorphenesin
A synthetic preservative used in cosmetics to prevent fungal and bacterial growth.
Cholecalciferol (Vegan)
The plant-based form of Vitamin D3.
Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)
A highly absorbable form of Vitamin D.
Cholesterol (Cosmetics)
A lipid used alongside ceramides to repair the skin barrier.
Cholesteryl Macadamiate
An ester of cholesterol and macadamia nut oil.
Choline Bitartrate
An essential nutrient that is vital for liver function, brain development, and nerve function.
Chondroitin Sulfate
A chemical normally found in cartilage around joints, heavily marketed alongside glucosamine as a joint health supplement.
Chromium Nicotinate
Chromium bound to nicotinic acid (Vitamin B3) for blood sugar management.
Chromium Oxide Greens
A green inorganic pigment used in cosmetics.
Chromium Picolinate
A chemical compound that is the coordination complex of chromium(III) and picolinic acid, used for blood sugar control.
Chromium Polynicotinate
Chromium bound to niacin (Vitamin B3) for blood sugar support.
Chymotrypsin
A digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins.
Cinnamaldehyde
The organic compound that gives cinnamon its flavor and odor.
Cinnamyl Alcohol
An organic compound that occurs in esterified form in storax, Balsam of Peru, and cinnamon leaves.
Cissus Quadrangularis
A succulent vine used in traditional medicine to heal broken bones and injured ligaments.
Citicoline
A brain-health nutrient that increases acetylcholine levels.
Citral
A naturally occurring aroma compound found in citrus oils, used for its strong lemon scent.
Citric Acid (E330)
A weak organic acid used as a natural preservative and to add a sour taste.
Citric Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier and antioxidant synergistic used to prevent oils from separating and fats from going rancid.
Citric Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier used to prevent oils from separating and fats from going rancid.
Citronellol
A fragrance ingredient with a floral, rosy, and citrusy scent.
Citrulline Malate
A compound consisting of the amino acid citrulline and the organic salt malate, used to increase blood flow and nitric oxide levels.
Citrus Red 2
An artificial dye used exclusively to color the skins of some oranges.
Civet Absolute
A highly concentrated extraction of the anal gland secretion of the civet cat.
Civet Musk
A musk secretion from the African civet cat.
Civet Oil
An intensely pungent glandular secretion that, when highly diluted, adds a floral, musky warmth to high-end perfumes.
Clary Sage Water
A botanical water used to balance sebum production.
Coal Tar
A thick black liquid used to treat dandruff, psoriasis, and eczema.
Cocamide DEA
A synthetic chemical derived from coconut oils, used to make cosmetics produce a thick, stable lather.
Cocamide MEA
A foam booster and thickener.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
A gentle surfactant used to create rich lather and foam in personal care products.
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
A gentle amphoteric surfactant used to boost foam and reduce irritation.
Cocamidopropylamine Oxide
A surfactant and foam booster used in dish soaps and hard surface cleaners.
Coco-Glucoside
A very mild, naturally derived surfactant that creates smooth lather.
Coco-Glucoside
A mild surfactant derived from coconut and fruit sugars.
Cocoa Butter
The pale-yellow fat extracted from the cocoa bean, used to make chocolate.
Coconut Flour
Dried, defatted, and ground coconut meat, highly absorbent and used in low-carb baking.
Coconut Oil
An edible oil extracted from the kernel or meat of mature coconuts. It is a saturated fat that is solid at room temperature and used widely in cooking, baking, and personal care products.
Coenzyme Q10
A naturally occurring antioxidant in the body, used in supplements and skincare to protect cells from damage and support energy production.
Collagen
A structural protein used in supplements, cosmetics, and food.
Colloidal Silicon Dioxide
A very fine form of silica used as a glidant to help powders flow in manufacturing.
Confectioner's Glaze
A food-grade glaze or coating used to provide a shiny, protective layer on candies, baked goods, and pills. It is made from the resinous secretion of the lac bug.
Confectioner's Sugar
Finely pulverized granulated sugar mixed with a small amount of an anti-caking agent, typically cornstarch. Its fine texture allows it to dissolve easily, making it ideal for icings and frostings.
Copal
A natural resin used as a varnish or coating.
Copper Bisglycinate
A highly absorbable chelated form of copper.
Copper Bisglycinate
A highly absorbable copper chelate.
Copper Complexes of Chlorophylls
A semi-synthetic green dye that is more stable than natural chlorophyll.
Copper Gluconate
The copper salt of D-gluconic acid, used as a mineral supplement.
Copper Peptides
Peptides that deliver copper to the skin to heal wounds and stimulate collagen.
Copper Tripeptide-1
A signal peptide complex that supports wound healing and skin regeneration.
Cordyceps
A fungus used to increase energy and athletic performance. While wild cordyceps grow on insects (non-vegan), commercial cordyceps are grown in labs on grain (vegan).
Cornstarch
A common culinary thickener derived from the endosperm of the corn kernel.
Coumarin
A sweet-smelling chemical compound found in many plants, notably tonka beans.
Cranberry Extract
An extract of cranberries used primarily to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs).
Cream of Tartar
A powdery acidic byproduct of winemaking, used in baking and stabilizing egg whites.
Creatine Monohydrate
The most scientifically proven sports supplement for increasing muscle mass, strength, and exercise performance.
Croscarmellose Sodium
An internally cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose used as a disintegrant in pharmaceutical formulations.
Crospovidone
A cross-linked form of PVP used as a disintegrant in tablets to help them dissolve quickly in the stomach.
Cross-linked Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose
A modified cellulose used primarily as a disintegrant in tablets.
Cross-linked Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose
An internally cross-linked CMC used to help pharmaceutical and supplement tablets disintegrate in the stomach.
Cupuacu Butter
A creamy, highly moisturizing vegetable butter from the Amazon, capable of holding 200% more water than lanolin.
Cupuacu Butter
A vegan alternative to lanolin from the Amazon.
Curcumin (E100)
Curcumin is a bright yellow chemical compound produced by plants of the Curcuma longa species, commonly known as turmeric. It is widely used as a food coloring agent to impart a yellow hue.
Curdlan
A beta-glucan gum that forms a firm, resilient gel when heated.
Cyanocobalamin
The most common synthetic form of Vitamin B12, essential for vegan diets.
Cyclopentasiloxane
A lightweight, volatile silicone that evaporates quickly, leaving a silky feel.
D62 ingredients
D-Aspartic Acid
An amino acid used to temporarily boost testosterone levels in men.
D-Mannose
A type of sugar used heavily in supplements to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs).
D-Ribose
A simple sugar used to boost cellular energy (ATP).
D-Xylose
A sugar isolated from wood, used as a diabetic sweetener and in medical tests.
Damiana
A wild shrub from Mexico used as an aphrodisiac and mood enhancer.
Dammar Resin
A natural tree resin used in food glazing and varnishes.
Date Syrup
A thick, caramel-like syrup made from pureed dates.
DATEM (E472e)
An emulsifier primarily used in baking as a dough conditioner to strengthen gluten networks, increase loaf volume, and create a uniform crumb.
Decyl Glucoside
A mild non-ionic surfactant used in cosmetic formulations for sensitive skin.
Decyl Glucoside
A natural, non-ionic surfactant used in sensitive skin products.
Decylene Glycol
A moisturizing ingredient with antimicrobial properties.
Deer Antler Velvet
A supplement used in traditional medicine and sports nutrition to boost IGF-1 and testosterone.
Dehydroacetic Acid
A synthetic preservative used to prevent fungi and bacteria in cosmetics.
Dehydroacetic Acid (E266)
Preservative.
Delta-Tocopherol
A synthetic form of Vitamin E used as a food preservative.
Denatonium Benzoate
The most bitter chemical known, added to ethanol to make it undrinkable (denatured).
Denatured Alcohol
Ethanol that has additives to make it poisonous/bad-tasting, used as a solvent in cosmetics.
Devil's Claw
An African plant extract used to reduce inflammation and joint pain.
Dextrates
A mixture of saccharides resulting from the controlled hydrolysis of starch.
Dextrin
A carbohydrate produced by heating starch, used as a thickener and binder.
Dextrose
A simple sugar chemically identical to glucose, typically derived from corn.
Diacetyl
An organic compound with an intense buttery flavor, used heavily in microwave popcorn.
Diastase
An enzyme that transforms starch into maltose.
Diazolidinyl Urea
An antimicrobial preservative that acts as a formaldehyde releaser.
Dibasic Calcium Phosphate
A calcium salt used as a diluent and filler in pharmaceutical tablets.
Dicalcium Phosphate
A calcium salt used as a dietary supplement and an anti-caking agent in cereals and pasta.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
A fast-spreading emollient that leaves a dry, velvety feel on the skin, often used as a plant-based silicone alternative.
Didecyldimethylammonium Chloride
A powerful antiseptic and disinfectant used in many household biocides.
Dihydrogenated Tallowamidoethyl Hydroxyethylmonium Methosulfate
A widely used conditioning agent in commercial fabric softeners.
Dihydroxyacetone (DHA)
The active ingredient in sunless tanning products that darkens the skin.
Dimethicone
A type of silicone that acts as a skin protectant and creates a smooth, silky feel in cosmetics and hair products.
Dimethiconol
A silicone polymer similar to dimethicone, but with a different chemical ending for better conditioning.
Dimethyl Dicarbonate
A beverage preservative that sterilizes the liquid and then completely breaks down.
Dimethylpolysiloxane
A form of silicone used as an anti-foaming agent in food processing and frying oils.
Dimethylpolysiloxane
An anti-foaming agent used in frying oils.
Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
A synthetic peptide designed to mimic the paralyzing venom of the Temple Viper snake.
Diphosphates
A class of synthetic mineral salts used as leavening agents and stabilizers.
Dipotassium Guanylate
A potassium salt of guanylic acid used as a flavor enhancer.
Dipotassium Guanylate
A potassium salt of guanylic acid.
Dipotassium Inosinate
A flavor enhancer derived from inosinic acid, used to boost umami.
Dipotassium Inosinate
A potassium salt of inosinic acid.
Dipropylene Glycol
A solvent and viscosity-decreasing agent used in cosmetics.
Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate
A mild surfactant that provides excellent cleansing without stripping.
Disodium Diphosphate
A leavening agent used in baking powder to make dough rise.
Disodium EDTA
A chelating agent used in cosmetics and food to bind to metal ions, preventing them from spoiling the product's color or texture.
Disodium Guanylate
A flavor enhancer that provides a savory umami taste, often used in conjunction with MSG to multiply the flavor intensity.
Disodium Guanylate
A sodium salt of guanylic acid.
Disodium Inosinate
A sodium salt of inosinic acid.
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
A mild cleanser with a large molecule size that prevents it from penetrating and irritating the skin.
Disodium Phosphate
A sodium salt of phosphoric acid used as an anti-caking agent and emulsifier.
Disodium Ribonucleotides
A high-potency flavor enhancer that works synergistically with MSG to create an intense savory (umami) profile.
Disodium Ribonucleotides
A powerful flavor enhancer containing inosinate.
Disperse Black 9
A synthetic pigment used in non-oxidative hair dyes.
Distarch Phosphate
A modified starch that withstands high heat and sheer stress.
DMDM Hydantoin
A widely used preservative that works by releasing tiny amounts of formaldehyde to kill bacteria.
Dodecyl Gallate
An antioxidant used to prevent fats and oils from oxidizing and going rancid.
Dodecyl Gallate
An antioxidant used to protect oils used for deep frying.
Dodecyl Gallate
A synthetic antioxidant used to prevent fats and oils from oxidizing at high temperatures.
Donkey Milk
A milk historically used by Cleopatra, now popular in K-Beauty for its high Vitamin C content.
Dragon's Blood
A bright red tree resin used for wound healing and in luxury skincare.
Dulse Powder
A red seaweed powder known for its salty, slightly smoky, bacon-like flavor.
Duodenal Substance
A substance derived from the small intestine of pigs.
E61 ingredients
E1105 (Lysozyme)
A preservative often used to prevent bacterial growth in cheeses.
E270 (Lactic acid)
Used as a preservative and flavoring agent to add a sour taste to foods.
E422 (Glycerol / Glycerin)
A sweet, syrupy liquid used as a humectant in foods and cosmetics.
E471 (Mono- and diglycerides)
A common emulsifier used in baked goods, ice cream, and margarine.
E481 (Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate)
An emulsifier used to improve the texture of baked goods.
E542 (Bone phosphate)
Used as an anti-caking agent, emulsifier, and source of phosphorus in supplements.
E570 (Stearic acid)
A fatty acid used as a binder in supplements and chewing gum.
E631 (Disodium inosinate)
A flavor enhancer commonly found in instant noodles and potato chips.
E901 (Beeswax)
A glazing agent used to make candies and fruits shiny.
E904 (Shellac)
Used as a glazing agent on pills, candies (like jelly beans), and fresh fruits.
E907 (Hydrogenated Poly-1-decene)
A synthetic wax-like substance used as a glazing agent for candies.
E912 (Montan Acid Esters)
A wax used primarily to treat the surface of fresh fruits to prevent moisture loss.
E913 (Lanolin)
A waxy substance used in cosmetics and as a source of Vitamin D3.
E920 (L-Cysteine)
A dough conditioner used in commercial bread baking.
E950 (Acesulfame K)
An artificial zero-calorie sweetener often used with other sweeteners to improve taste.
E951 (Aspartame)
One of the most famous artificial sweeteners, consisting of two amino acids.
E952 (Cyclamic Acid)
An artificial sweetener often used as the sodium or calcium salt.
Ecdysterone
A naturally occurring steroid hormone found in insects and plants, heavily used as a natural muscle builder.
Echinacea Purpurea
A popular herbal extract used to prevent and treat the common cold.
Ectoin
An 'extremolyte' amino acid that protects skin cells from environmental stress and blue light.
Egg Oil
Oil extracted from the yolks of chicken eggs.
Egg White Protein
A highly bioavailable protein powder.
Elastin
A highly elastic protein used in high-end anti-aging skincare products to promote skin flexibility.
Elderberry Extract
A dark purple berry extract used for its high antioxidant content and immune support.
Elemi Resin
A fragrant resin from a tree native to the Philippines, used in skincare and perfumes.
Emu Oil
An oil extracted from the fat of the emu, a flightless bird native to Australia. It is marketed for its anti-inflammatory properties.
Ensulizole
A water-soluble UVB filter that feels light and non-greasy.
Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Carboxymethyl Cellulose
A modified cellulose used as a thickening agent.
Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Cellulose Gum
A modified cellulose used as a thickening agent, produced using enzymes.
Enzyme-Treated Starch
A modified starch used as a thickener.
Epidermal Growth Factor
A protein that stimulates cell growth, widely used in anti-aging skincare.
Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)
A form of Vitamin D derived from fungi.
Erythorbic Acid
A stereoisomer of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) used primarily as a food preservative and antioxidant to keep meat and vegetables looking fresh.
Erythorbic Acid
A stereoisomer of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) used to preserve color in meats and vegetables.
Erythorbic Acid
A stereoisomer of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) used as a food preservative and antioxidant.
Erythritol
A sugar alcohol used as a low-calorie sweetener.
Erythritol
A sugar alcohol used as a low-calorie sweetener, highly popular in keto and diabetic baking.
Erythrosine
A synthetic cherry-pink, coal-tar-based food dye used to color sweets and preserved fruits.
Erythrulose
A natural keto-sugar often paired with DHA in self-tanners to provide a more natural, longer-lasting tan.
Esters of Colophony
A natural resin ester used as a glazing agent and in chewing gum.
Esters of Colophony
A natural resin used in chewing gum.
Ethanol
Pure alcohol used as a solvent for flavorings and as a fuel.
Ethoxylated Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier.
Ethoxyquin
A quinoline-based antioxidant used as a preservative in food and animal feed.
Ethyl Acetate
A solvent used to decaffeinate coffee and tea, and also found in nail polish removers.
Ethyl Butyrate
An ester with a fruity odor, resembling pineapple or orange.
Ethyl Cellulose
A derivative of cellulose used primarily as a coating agent and a binder in pharmaceuticals and food.
Ethyl Cellulose
A derivative of cellulose used for tablet coatings and controlled-release formulations.
Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid
A yellow to orange food color.
Ethyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
A modified cellulose used as a thickener and stabilizer.
Ethyl Maltol
A synthetic flavoring agent that gives a sweet, caramelized, or cotton-candy-like flavor and aroma to food.
Ethyl Methyl Cellulose
A modified cellulose used as a foaming and whipping agent.
Ethylhexyl Palmitate
A synthetic ester used as a silicone alternative.
Ethylhexylglycerin
A versatile cosmetic ingredient used as a preservative enhancer, deodorant agent, and skin conditioner.
Ethylparaben
A preservative.
Eucalyptus Oil
A purifying essential oil with a strong camphoraceous scent.
Eucalyptus Water
A refreshing distillate used to clarify the skin.
Eugenol
A phenylpropene extracted from essential oils, primarily clove oil, nutmeg, and cinnamon, known for its spicy, clove-like aroma.
Evening Primrose Oil
An oil rich in GLA used to balance hormones and soothe skin inflammation.
Evening Primrose Oil
An oil high in GLA, used to soothe dry skin and balance hormones.
Evening Primrose Oil
An oil used to balance skin moisture.
F31 ingredients
Fadogia Agrestis
A Nigerian shrub used to increase testosterone and athletic performance.
Farnesol
A colorless liquid with a delicate sweet floral odor, found in many essential oils.
Fast Green FCF
A sea-green synthetic dye.
Fava Bean Protein
A rising star in the plant-based industry, known for its neutral taste and high protein content.
Fenugreek
A clover-like herb used in cooking and to naturally boost testosterone and breast milk production.
Ferric Ferrocyanide
A dark blue pigment.
Ferrous Bisglycinate
A gentle, non-constipating form of iron supplement.
Ferrous Fumarate
An iron salt used as a supplement to treat or prevent iron deficiency anemia.
Ferrous Gluconate
An iron salt of gluconic acid, used as a dietary supplement and to blacken olives.
Ferrous Gluconate
Used to color olives black.
Ferrous Gluconate (E579)
Color retention agent.
Ferrous Lactate
An iron salt of lactic acid, used as an iron supplement and color stabilizer.
Ferrous Lactate
Used to color olives black.
Ferrous Lactate (E585)
Color retention agent.
Ferulic Acid
A plant-based antioxidant that boosts the effects of other antioxidants, most famously paired with Vitamins C and E.
Feverfew
A medicinal herb used traditionally to prevent migraines and reduce fever.
Ficin
A proteolytic enzyme used as a meat tenderizer and in blood typing.
Fisetin
A plant polyphenol and senolytic that helps clear out old cells.
Fish Gelatin
A gelling agent often used by pescatarians or as a kosher/halal alternative to pig gelatin.
Fish Sauce
A liquid condiment commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine.
Flavoxanthin
A natural golden-yellow pigment found in buttercups.
Flaxseed Oil
An oil derived from the seeds of the flax plant, high in Alpha-Linolenic Acid (ALA) Omega-3.
Folate
The naturally occurring form of Vitamin B9 found in food.
Folic Acid
The synthetic form of folate (Vitamin B9), crucial for DNA synthesis and highly recommended during early pregnancy.
Forskolin
An active compound extracted from the Coleus forskohlii plant, used for weight loss and glaucoma.
Frankincense Extract
A tree resin extract used for joint health.
Frankincense Oil
An essential oil derived from tree resin, famous for its earthy, woody aroma and anti-inflammatory properties.
Fructooligosaccharides (FOS)
A plant-based prebiotic fiber.
Fructose
A simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants, often called fruit sugar.
Fumaric Acid
A naturally occurring acid in many fruits and mushrooms, used as an acidity regulator and to enhance flavor.
Fumaric Acid (E297)
Acidity regulator.
G66 ingredients
GABA
A neurotransmitter that blocks impulses between nerve cells in the brain, used for sleep and anxiety.
Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate
A nutrient-dense yeast derived from the sake brewing process, famous for brightening skin.
Galactooligosaccharides (GOS)
A popular prebiotic fiber used to feed beneficial gut bacteria.
Gamma-Nonalactone
An organic compound used extensively in flavorings and perfumes to impart a creamy, coconut-like aroma.
Gamma-Tocopherol
A synthetic form of Vitamin E used to prevent oxidation in foods.
Gelatin
A translucent, colorless, and flavorless food ingredient commonly used as a gelling agent in food, medications, and cosmetics.
Gelatine (Beef)
A protein derived from boiling the skin, tendons, ligaments, and bones of cattle. It is used as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer in a wide range of food products.
Gellan Gum
A water-soluble anionic polysaccharide used widely as a thickener, emulsifier, and stabilizer, especially in plant milks.
Gellan Gum
A water-soluble anionic polysaccharide produced by the bacterium Sphingomonas elodea.
Gellan Gum
A highly effective gelling agent used widely in plant-based milks to keep proteins and minerals suspended.
Geraniol
A clear to pale-yellow oil with a rose-like scent, used in perfumes and flavors.
Geranium Oil
A floral essential oil often used as a cheaper alternative to rose oil.
Ghee
Clarified butter commonly used in Indian cooking.
Ginkgo Biloba
An extract from the leaves of the Ginkgo tree, used to improve blood flow to the brain and enhance memory.
Glucoamylase
An enzyme that breaks down starches into glucose.
Glucomannan
A water-soluble dietary fiber extracted from the roots of the elephant yam (konjac).
Gluconic Acid
An organic acid used as an acidity regulator and leavening agent.
Gluconic Acid
An organic acid used as an acidity regulator and leavening agent.
Glucono Delta-Lactone
A naturally occurring food additive used as a sequestrant, an acidifier, or a curing agent.
Gluconolactone
A polyhydroxy acid (PHA) that offers gentle exfoliation and hydration for sensitive skin.
Glucosamine
A highly popular dietary supplement taken to relieve joint pain and prevent cartilage breakdown.
Glucose
A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
Glucose Syrup
A liquid sweetening agent made from the hydrolysis of starch.
Glucuronolactone
A naturally occurring chemical produced by the metabolism of glucose in the human liver, used in energy drinks for alertness.
Glutamic Acid
An amino acid used as a flavor enhancer to provide an umami taste.
Glutathione
A powerful antioxidant naturally found in the body, used in supplements and skincare to brighten skin and support detoxification.
Glycerin
A sweet, syrupy, colorless liquid used to retain moisture in foods and cosmetics, preventing them from drying out.
Glycerin
A syrupy liquid used as a solvent and humectant in liquid medications.
Glycerin
A powerful humectant used to draw moisture to the skin.
Glycerin (Extraction Grade)
A solvent used to extract herbal properties without using alcohol.
Glycerol Esters of Wood Rosins
A food additive used as an emulsifier and to keep essential oils in suspension.
Glycerol Monostearate
An organic molecule used as an emulsifier, thickening agent, and anti-staling agent in food. It is produced from glycerol and stearic acid to improve food texture and blend oil-and-water components.
Glyceryl Behenate
A fat used as a lubricant and binder in the production of oral tablets and capsules.
Glyceryl Oleate
An emollient and emulsifier used to soften the skin and hair.
Glyceryl Stearate Citrate
A popular emulsifier used in natural and vegan cosmetics to create stable oil-in-water emulsions.
Glyceryl Stearate SE
A 'self-emulsifying' version of glyceryl stearate that contains a small amount of sodium or potassium stearate.
Glycine
The simplest amino acid, used in food as a flavor enhancer or as a supplement to support sleep and joint health.
Glycine
An amino acid used as a sweet-tasting flavor enhancer.
Glycolic Acid
An alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) used for chemical exfoliation to improve skin texture and brightness.
Goat Milk Extract
Used in cosmetics for its gentle exfoliating properties (lactic acid).
Gokshura
An Ayurvedic herb used for kidney health and athletic performance.
Gold
Pure gold used as an edible decoration and in luxury skincare.
Goldenseal
A North American herb used for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
Gotu Kola
A medicinal herb known as the 'herb of enlightenment', used to improve memory and circulation.
Grape Seed Extract
A potent antioxidant extract obtained from the seeds of grapes.
Grape Seed Oil
An oil extracted from the seeds of grapes, typically a byproduct of winemaking.
Grapefruit Seed Extract
A natural preservative and antimicrobial used to keep liquid products fresh.
Grapeseed Oil
A non-comedogenic oil.
Grapeseed Oil
A lightweight, non-comedogenic oil extracted from grape seeds.
Green S
A synthetic green coal tar dye used to give foods a minty or lime-green color.
Green Tea Extract
An extract rich in EGCG and antioxidants, used for weight loss and brain health.
Green Tea Leaf Extract
Rich in polyphenols, used to protect skin from free radicals.
Guaiac Resin
A natural resin harvested from certain trees, used as an antioxidant in fats and oils.
Guaiac Resin
A natural resin obtained from wood, used as an antioxidant for oils.
Guanine
A crystalline material used in the cosmetics industry to give makeup a shimmery, pearlescent, or light-diffusing effect.
Guanylic Acid
A flavor enhancer used to impart a savory, umami taste to foods, often working alongside MSG.
Guanylic Acid
A flavor enhancer used synergistically with MSG.
Guar Gum
A natural thickening agent that is particularly effective at preventing ice crystals from forming in frozen foods.
Guar Gum
A thickening agent made from guar beans, a type of legume.
Guar Gum (E412)
A thickening agent used in ice creams, sauces, and gluten-free baking.
Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
A conditioning agent derived from guar gum.
Guarana Extract
A natural extract from the seeds of the Amazonian guarana fruit, known for its high caffeine content.
Guggulipid
A resin extract from the Mukul myrrh tree, used to manage cholesterol.
Gum Arabic
A natural gum made of hardened sap from the acacia tree.
Gum Arabic (E414)
A natural gum made from the hardened sap of two species of the Vachellia (Acacia) tree. It is used as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickening agent in food and beverages.
Gymnema Sylvestre
An herb known as the 'sugar destroyer', used to reduce sugar cravings and balance blood sugar.
H55 ingredients
Haritaki
One of the three fruits in Triphala, used for detoxification.
Hawthorn Berry
A berry extract used in traditional medicine to support heart health and circulation.
Hazelnut Seed Oil
An astringent nut oil.
HC Blue No. 2
A semi-permanent hair dye used in temporary rinses.
Heartleaf Extract
A trending K-beauty ingredient known for its anti-inflammatory and pore-clearing properties.
Helium
A noble gas used occasionally in specialty food packaging or for inflating balloons.
Heme Iron
A type of iron that is more easily absorbed by the body than non-heme iron.
Hemicellulase
An enzyme that breaks down hemicellulose in plant walls.
Hemp Protein
A protein powder made by grinding pressed hemp seeds into a fine powder. It is recognizable by its earthy, nutty taste and inclusion of fiber and healthy fats.
Hemp Seed Oil
An oil rich in Omega fatty acids, used to soothe stressed skin.
Heptane
A solvent used for oil extraction.
Heptyl Paraben
A preservative used in some countries to prevent the growth of yeast and mold in beverages.
Hexamethylene Tetramine
A preservative used in cheese.
Hexane
A solvent used to extract oils from seeds like soybeans, sunflowers, and rapeseeds.
Hexyl Cinnamal
A common synthetic fragrance additive with a floral scent resembling jasmine.
Hexylene Glycol
A solvent and viscosity-lowering agent.
Hexylresorcinol
An organic compound used in the food industry primarily to prevent 'black spot' (melanosis) in shrimp and other shellfish, and in medicine as an antiseptic.
Hibiscus Extract
Known as the 'Botox plant', rich in natural AHAs to exfoliate skin.
Higenamine
A chemical found in a variety of plants, used as a stimulant and fat burner.
High-Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS)
A highly processed sweetener made from corn starch, used as a cheaper alternative to sucrose in the US.
HMB (Beta-hydroxy beta-methylbutyrate)
A metabolite of the amino acid leucine, used to prevent muscle protein breakdown and support muscle recovery.
Holy Basil (Tulsi)
A sacred Indian herb known for its ability to reduce anxiety and balance cortisol.
Holy Basil Extract
A medicinal herb used for stress management and respiratory health.
Homosalate
An organic compound used in sunscreens to absorb UVB rays.
Honey
A sweet, viscous food substance made by bees and some related insects.
Hoof Oil
An oil produced from the hooves of cattle.
Horny Goat Weed
A Chinese herb used to support blood flow and sexual health.
Horse Fat
Rendered fat from horses, traditionally used in Asian skincare for intense moisture and barrier repair.
HPC (Hydroxypropyl Cellulose)
A derivative of cellulose used as a tablet binder and film-coating agent.
Huperzine A
A powerful cognitive enhancer extracted from Chinese club moss, which prevents the breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
Hyaluronic Acid
A highly popular moisture-retaining molecule used heavily in anti-aging skincare, serums, and joint supplements.
Hydrochloric Acid
A strong acid used to adjust pH in food and to produce glucose from starch.
Hydrogen
Used in the hydrogenation of vegetable oils.
Hydrogen
A gas used in the hydrogenation of oils to make them solid.
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
A hard, brittle wax produced by the hydrogenation of pure castor oil.
Hydrogenated Lecithin
A modified form of lecithin that is more stable and better for skin-barrier repair.
Hydrogenated Poly-1-decene
A synthetic wax used as a glazing agent.
Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil
Vegetable oils that have been chemically altered to stay solid at room temperature.
Hydrolyzed Corn Protein
A protein derived from corn, used to condition skin and hair.
Hydrolyzed Oat Protein
An oat-derived protein that forms a protective film on the hair and skin.
Hydrolyzed Silk
Silk proteins broken down into smaller molecules to penetrate hair.
Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
A protein derived from soybeans that has been broken down to penetrate hair and skin.
Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein
A protein derived from wheat that has been broken down into smaller amino acids, heavily used in hair care to strengthen strands.
Hydroquinone
A strong, often prescription-only skin lightening agent.
Hydroxocobalamin
A form of Vitamin B12 often given via injection, converting easily into active forms in the body.
Hydroxycitronellal
A synthetic floral fragrance used to mimic the scent of lily of the valley.
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
A synthetic polymer used as a thickener, emulsifier, and texture enhancer to give creams a smooth, melting feel.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
A gelling and thickening agent derived from cellulose, widely used in cosmetics, cleaning solutions, and personal lubricants.
Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate
A next-generation retinoid (Granactive Retinoid) that offers the benefits of retinol with almost zero irritation.
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose
A derivative of cellulose used as a thickening agent, binder, and emulsion stabilizer.
Hydroxypropyl Distarch Phosphate
A modified starch used as a thickener in acidic foods.
Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (Capsules)
A vegetable-based alternative to animal gelatin for pharmaceutical capsules.
Hydroxypropyl Starch
A modified starch that forms clear, flexible films.
Hypromellose
A semi-synthetic, inert, viscoelastic polymer used as eye drops, as well as a component in vegan capsule shells.
Hyraceum
A petrified, rock-like substance used in niche perfumery for its complex musky/animalic scent.
I36 ingredients
Illipe Butter
An exotic plant butter used to improve the elasticity and moisture of hair and skin.
Imidazolidinyl Urea
A common cosmetic preservative.
Indigo Carmine
A synthetic blue food dye used to achieve dark blue or purple shades in foods and medical diagnostics.
Indole-3-Carbinol
A substance found in cruciferous vegetables, used for estrogen balance.
Inosinic Acid
An acid used extensively as a flavor enhancer to boost umami profiles in processed savory foods.
Inosinic Acid
A flavor enhancer heavily associated with meat extracts.
Inositol
A type of sugar that influences the body's insulin response and several hormones associated with mood and fertility.
Inositol Hexanicotinate
A 'flush-free' form of Niacin (Vitamin B3) used in dietary supplements.
Interesterified Fat
A type of oil where the fatty acids have been rearranged to change the melting point.
Inulin
A type of soluble prebiotic fiber found in many plants, commonly extracted from chicory root. It is used to add dietary fiber, replace fat or sugar, and improve the texture of processed foods.
Inulin
A type of soluble fiber found in many plants, used as a prebiotic and a fat replacer in low-calorie foods.
Invert Sugar
A mixture of glucose and fructose obtained by splitting sucrose. It helps baked goods retain moisture and prevents crystallization.
Invertase
An enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of sucrose into fructose and glucose.
Invertase (E1103)
An enzyme that breaks down sucrose.
Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
A highly effective water-soluble preservative used globally in cosmetics.
Ionic Trace Minerals
A liquid concentrate of minerals harvested from ancient sea beds or inland seas.
Irish Moss
A type of red algae used to make sea moss gel, prized for its 92 trace minerals.
Iron Oxides
Naturally occurring mineral deposits used heavily as pigments in cosmetics to create reds, blacks, and yellows.
Iron Oxides (CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499)
Mineral pigments used to give makeup its brown, red, and yellow colors.
Isinglass
A gelatinous substance used primarily as a fining agent to clarify beverages, making them clear rather than cloudy.
Isoamyl Acetate
An organic compound ester that has a strong odor resembling bananas or pears.
Isobutane
A gas used as a propellant in aerosol sprays.
Isobutanol
An alcohol used as a solvent and flavoring agent.
Isoeugenol
A phenylpropene found in essential oils of plants such as ylang-ylang.
Isomalt
A sugar substitute known for its excellent sugar-like physical properties, heavily used in sugar art and sugar-free hard candies.
Isomalt
A bulk sweetener.
Isomalt
A sugar substitute used in sugar-free hard candies and for sugar sculpting.
Isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO)
A sweet-tasting, digestion-resistant carbohydrate used in protein bars.
Isomaltulose
A slow-release carbohydrate that provides steady energy without spiking blood sugar.
Isopropyl Alcohol
A chemical solvent and antiseptic.
Isopropyl Lanolate
An ester of isopropyl alcohol and lanolin fatty acids, acting as an excellent binder for pigmented makeup.
Isopropyl Myristate
A popular emollient used to reduce the greasy feel of heavy lotions and to help active ingredients penetrate the skin.
Isopropyl Myristate
An emollient used to reduce the greasy feel of lotions.
Isopropyl Palmitate
An emollient and thickening agent used in cosmetics.
Isopropyl Palmitate
An emollient and thickening agent.
Isotretinoin
An oral medication (Accutane) used for severe cystic acne.
J3 ingredients
K17 ingredients
Karaya Gum
A natural gum exuded by trees of the genus Sterculia, used as a thickener and stabilizer.
Karaya Gum
A natural plant gum exuded by trees of the genus Sterculia.
Kava Kava
A root extract from the Pacific Islands used for profound relaxation and anxiety relief.
Kelp Powder
A dried seaweed powder used as a powerful natural source of iodine.
Keratin
A structural protein used extensively in hair care products (shampoos, treatments) to smooth frizz and repair damage.
Ketoconazole
A powerful broad-spectrum antifungal medication used to treat severe dandruff, athlete's foot, and ringworm.
Kimchi (Commercial)
A traditional Korean side dish of salted and fermented vegetables, most commonly napa cabbage and Korean radishes. It is seasoned with spices like gochugaru (chili powder), garlic, ginger, and scallions.
Kojic Acid
A highly effective skin-brightening agent used to fade hyperpigmentation, sun spots, and acne scars.
Kojic Acid
A skin-brightening agent produced by several species of fungi.
Kokum Butter
A very firm plant butter that remains solid at room temperature, used to harden cosmetic sticks.
Kokum Seed Butter
A non-greasy hard plant butter.
Konjac
A tuberous root used as a thickening agent and a gelatin substitute.
Konjac (E425)
A food ingredient derived from the root of the konjac plant, used to make flour and a jelly called konnyaku. It is a source of the soluble fiber glucomannan and is valued as a gelling agent and thickener.
Konjac Gum
A water-soluble dietary fiber extracted from the root of the konjac plant, used as a powerful thickener.
Krill Oil
An oil extracted from krill, which are small shrimp-like crustaceans. It's sold as a dietary supplement for its omega-3 fatty acids, phospholipids, and astaxanthin content.
Kukui Nut Oil
A traditional Hawaiian oil used to treat dry skin and protect against environmental damage.
Kukui Nut Oil
A Hawaiian nut oil for skin healing.
L75 ingredients
L-Arabinose
A rare sugar that inhibits the digestion of sucrose, used for blood sugar control.
L-Arginine
An amino acid used to boost nitric oxide and improve blood flow.
L-Ascorbic Acid (E300)
Antioxidant.
L-Carnitine
A chemical naturally produced by the human body to turn fat into energy, heavily popular as a weight-loss supplement.
L-Carnitine Fumarate
A form of L-Carnitine that is highly bioavailable for cardiovascular health.
L-Carnitine L-Tartrate
A popular supplement for energy and fat metabolism.
L-Carnosine
A dipeptide found in muscles and brain, used for its anti-aging properties.
L-Cysteine
An amino acid used primarily as a dough conditioner to speed up industrial baking and improve bread texture.
L-Cysteine (E920)
An amino acid used to improve the texture of commercial bread dough.
L-Glutamine
The most abundant amino acid in the body, heavily supplemented for gut health and muscle recovery.
L-Histidine
An amino acid used to produce histamine, vital for immune response.
L-Isoleucine
An essential amino acid that plays a key role in muscle metabolism and immune function.
L-Leucine
An essential branch-chain amino acid (BCAA) used by athletes to stimulate muscle protein synthesis.
L-Leucine
An amino acid used as a flavor modifier and tableting lubricant.
L-Lysine
An essential amino acid often taken to prevent cold sores.
L-Methionine
A sulfur-containing essential amino acid.
L-Norvaline
An amino acid that inhibits arginase, allowing for longer-lasting muscle pumps.
L-Ornithine
A non-protein amino acid used in the urea cycle, often paired with Arginine.
L-Phenylalanine
An essential amino acid used in the biosynthesis of other amino acids and important for brain health.
L-Proline
An amino acid crucial for the production of collagen and cartilage.
L-Theanine
An amino acid found primarily in green tea, widely supplemented to reduce stress and jitteriness from caffeine.
L-Theanine (Fermented)
A relaxation-promoting amino acid.
L-Threonine
An essential amino acid involved in building proteins and tooth enamel.
L-Tryptophan
An essential amino acid that serves as a precursor to serotonin and melatonin, often used for sleep and mood support.
L-Tyrosine
An amino acid popular in nootropic stacks and pre-workouts for its ability to improve focus and reduce stress.
L-Tyrosine
Used for focus and stress reduction.
L-Valine
One of the three essential branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) that help provide energy to muscles and support the immune system.
Lactase
An enzyme used to break down lactose (milk sugar), popular for lactose intolerance.
Lactic Acid
A naturally occurring organic acid used primarily as a food preservative and to impart a tart, sour flavor.
Lactic Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier used to improve the aeration and stability of whipped products and cakes.
Lactic Acid Esters of Mono- and Diglycerides
An emulsifier used to improve the stability of whipped products.
Lactitol
A sugar alcohol used as a bulk sweetener and laxative.
Lactobacillus acidophilus
One of the most common probiotic strains for gut health.
Lactobionic Acid
A 'bionic' acid derived from lactose that acts as a powerful humectant and very gentle exfoliant.
Lactose
A sugar naturally found in milk, often extracted and used as a cheap filler, sweetener, or carrier in pills and foods.
Lactose Monohydrate
A common milk sugar used as a filler or carrier in pills and inhalers.
Laneth-10
A polyethylene glycol ether of lanolin alcohol used as an emulsifier.
Lanolin
A waxy substance used heavily in cosmetics and lip care for its moisturizing properties, and also as a source for Vitamin D3.
Lanolin Acid
A mixture of fatty acids derived from lanolin.
Lanolin Alcohol
A complex mixture of alcohols derived from the hydrolysis of lanolin (wool grease).
Lanolin Alcohol
A mixture of organic alcohols obtained from the hydrolysis of lanolin.
Lanolin Cera
A wax derived from lanolin (sheep's wool grease).
Lanolin Linoleate
An ester of lanolin and linoleic acid used as a skin conditioning agent.
Lard
A semi-solid white fat product used in baking and frying.
Lauramide DEA
A foam booster and viscosity builder.
Lauramine Oxide
A surfactant and foam builder used in dish soaps.
Laureth-4
A surfactant and emulsifier.
Lauryl Glucoside
A mild surfactant that provides excellent foaming in natural cosmetics.
Lauryl Glucoside
A surfactant made from plant-derived fatty alcohols and glucose.
Lavender Oil
A highly popular essential oil known for its calming scent.
Lavender Water
A soothing floral distillate used to calm the skin and mind.
Lawsone
The red-orange dye molecule found in the leaves of the henna plant.
Lecithin
A highly effective emulsifier that prevents fats and waters from separating, crucial for the smooth texture of chocolate.
Lemongrass Oil
A bright, citrus-scented oil used in cooking and as a natural insect repellent.
Levulinic Acid
An organic acid used as a skin conditioning agent and mild preservative.
Levulose
Another name for fructose (fruit sugar).
Licorice Root Extract
A powerful natural skin-brightening agent that fades dark spots.
Limonene
A colorless liquid found in the peels of citrus fruits, heavily used as a flavoring and fragrance.
Linalool
A naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants, widely used for its floral, slightly spicy scent.
Lions Mane Mushroom
A medicinal mushroom known for its neuroprotective properties and ability to stimulate Nerve Growth Factor (NGF).
Lipase
An enzyme that breaks down fats, commonly used in food production to develop sharp and tangy flavors, especially in cheese.
Lipase (Detergent)
An enzyme added to detergents to break down fat and oil stains (like lipstick or butter).
Lithium Orotate
A low-dose trace mineral supplement used to support mood and brain health.
Lithol Rubine BK
A red synthetic azo dye used almost exclusively for coloring the wax coatings of cheeses.
Locust Bean Gum
A thickening agent extracted from the seeds of the carob tree.
Locust Bean Gum (E410)
A natural thickener and gelling agent extracted from the seeds of the carob tree. It is used to improve texture and prevent ice crystal formation in frozen desserts.
Lotus Flower Extract
A sacred Asian botanical used to purify and brighten the skin.
Lucuma Powder
A low-glycemic, caramel-flavored powder derived from the Peruvian lucuma fruit.
Lumbrokinase
A group of highly stable fibrinolytic enzymes used to support cardiovascular health and blood flow.
Lupin Protein
A high-protein flour or isolate made from lupin beans.
Lutein
A carotenoid vitamin known as the 'eye vitamin', heavily used in supplements to prevent eye disease.
Lutein
A yellow pigment and eye-health supplement.
Lycopene
A bright red carotenoid pigment found in tomatoes and other red fruits.
Lycopene (E160d)
Lycopene is a bright red carotenoid pigment naturally found in tomatoes and other red fruits. It is used as a food coloring and is also known for its antioxidant properties.
Lysolecithin
A form of lecithin with powerful emulsifying properties.
M113 ingredients
m-Aminophenol
A coupler used in hair dyes to create specific color tones.
Maca Root
A Peruvian plant grown in the Andes mountains, used to boost energy, stamina, and libido.
Magnesium Bisglycinate
Magnesium bound to glycine for maximum absorption and minimal laxative effect.
Magnesium Carbonate
A mineral salt used as an anti-caking agent and for color retention.
Magnesium Chloride
A mineral salt used as a firming agent and the primary coagulant in traditional tofu (nigari).
Magnesium Chloride
A mineral salt used as a firming agent and a primary coagulant in tofu production.
Magnesium Citrate
A magnesium preparation in salt form with citric acid, used as a supplement and a saline laxative.
Magnesium Diglutamate
The magnesium salt of glutamic acid, used for umami flavor.
Magnesium Glycinate
A highly bioavailable form of magnesium bound to the amino acid glycine, prized for sleep support.
Magnesium Hydroxide
An inorganic compound used as a dietary supplement and laxative.
Magnesium Hydroxide
A mineral supplement and laxative.
Magnesium L-Threonate
A highly specialized form of magnesium capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier for cognitive support.
Magnesium Lactate
A magnesium salt of lactic acid used as a mineral supplement.
Magnesium Malate
A combination of magnesium and malic acid, often taken to support energy production and muscle health.
Magnesium Oxide
An inorganic compound used as a dietary supplement and an anti-caking agent.
Magnesium Oxide
An anti-caking agent and mineral supplement.
Magnesium Oxide (E530)
A mineral salt used as an anti-caking agent.
Magnesium Oxide (E530)
A mineral compound used as a dietary supplement and anti-caking agent.
Magnesium Phosphates
Mineral salts used as anti-caking agents and supplements.
Magnesium Silicate
An anti-caking agent used in powdered foods.
Magnesium Silicate
An anti-caking agent.
Magnesium Stearate
A magnesium salt of stearic acid used primarily as a lubricant in the production of tablets and capsules.
Magnesium Stearate
A salt containing magnesium and stearic acid, primarily used as a flow agent, lubricant, or anti-caking agent in the manufacturing of tablets, capsules, and powders.
Magnesium Stearate
The most common lubricant used in pharmaceutical tablets.
Magnesium Taurate
Magnesium bound to the amino acid taurine, known for supporting heart health.
Magnolia Extract
A botanical extract with strong anti-inflammatory properties.
Malic Acid
An organic compound that provides the pleasantly sour, tart taste associated with green apples.
Malic Acid (E296)
An organic acid that provides a sour or tart taste to foods and beverages. It is also used as a flavor enhancer and pH adjuster.
Malic Acid (E296)
Sour flavoring.
Malt Extract
A sweet, sticky syrup or powder used as a flavoring and fermentable sugar.
Maltitol
A sugar alcohol used as a sugar substitute in low-carb and sugar-free foods, offering a sweetness very close to table sugar.
Maltitol Syrup
A liquid sugar alcohol used to replace corn syrup in sugar-free foods.
Maltodextrin
A highly processed white powder used as a thickener, filler, or preservative.
Maltodextrin
A white powder used as a filler or thickener in food and pills.
Maltodextrin
A highly processed carbohydrate used as a filler and thickener.
Maltol
A naturally occurring organic compound used as a flavor enhancer, imparting a sweet, freshly baked bread or caramel aroma.
Mandelic Acid
An alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from bitter almonds, used in skincare for gentle exfoliation and treating acne.
Mandelic Acid
An AHA derived from bitter almonds, known for being gentler than glycolic acid.
Manganese Bisglycinate
A chelated form of manganese.
Manganese Sulfate
An inorganic compound used as a source of the essential trace mineral manganese.
Manganese Violet
A bright purple inorganic pigment.
Mango Butter
A soft, creamy butter extracted from the pit of the mango fruit.
Mannitol
A sugar alcohol used as a sweetener and a texturizer in pharmaceuticals.
Maple Syrup
A sweet syrup made from the boiled-down sap of maple trees, iconic in North American breakfasts.
Maqui Berry Powder
A deeply purple Patagonian berry powder, boasting even higher antioxidant levels than acai.
Marine Collagen
Collagen peptides used for anti-aging, marketed as 'cleaner' than bovine collagen.
Marshmallow Root
A plant extract rich in mucilage, used to soothe sore throats and digestive issues.
Marula Oil
A multipurpose oil harvested from the nuts of the Marula tree, rich in antioxidants and fatty acids.
Marula Seed Oil
A luxury facial oil from Africa.
Mastic Gum
A natural resin used for digestion and as a chewing gum.
Matcha Powder
Finely ground powder of specially grown and processed green tea leaves.
Matrixyl 3000
A trademarked peptide complex highly effective at reducing wrinkles.
Melatonin
A hormone that regulates the sleep-wake cycle. Heavily used as a sleep aid.
Menaquinone-7 (MK-7)
The highly bioavailable form of Vitamin K2, essential for directing calcium into the bones.
Menthol
An organic compound made synthetically or obtained from the oils of corn mint, peppermint, or other mints.
Mesquite Powder
A sweet, nutty powder milled from the pods of the mesquite tree, high in protein and fiber.
Metatartaric acid
A compound used in winemaking to prevent the precipitation of tartar crystals.
Metatartaric Acid
A compound used in winemaking to prevent crystals from forming in the bottle.
Metatartaric Acid
A wine stabilizer used to prevent the precipitation of crystals.
Methacrylic Acid Copolymer
A synthetic polymer used for enteric coating of tablets, allowing them to bypass the stomach and dissolve in the intestine.
Methanol
The simplest alcohol, used industrially and as a solvent.
Methyl 2-Octynoate
A synthetic fragrance ingredient with a floral, violet-like odor.
Methyl Glucoside-Coconut Oil Ester
An emulsifier.
Methylcellulose
A chemical compound derived from cellulose that acts as a thickener and emulsifier. It has a unique property of turning into a gel when heated.
Methylchloroisothiazolinone
A preservative often paired with MIT to prevent bacterial growth.
Methylcobalamin
The active, naturally occurring form of Vitamin B12, often preferred for better absorption.
Methylfolate
The biologically active form of Vitamin B9, highly recommended for people with MTHFR gene mutations.
Methylisothiazolinone
A powerful synthetic biocide and preservative.
Methylparaben
One of the most common parabens used as an antifungal agent in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Mexoryl SX
A water-soluble UVA filter developed by L'Oreal.
Mica
A group of silicate minerals that are ground down into a sparkling powder to give makeup a shimmering finish.
Micellar Casein
A slow-digesting milk protein often taken before bed.
Microbial Rennet
A plant-based or fungal alternative to animal rennet, used to coagulate milk in vegetarian cheeses.
Microcrystalline Cellulose
A term for refined wood pulp used as a texturizer, an anti-caking agent, and a fat substitute.
Microcrystalline Wax
A type of wax produced by de-oiling petrolatum, used as a thickener and binder.
Microcrystalline Wax
A petroleum-derived wax used in chewing gum and coatings.
Milk Thistle
A plant extract rich in silymarin, used to support liver health.
Millet Flour
A sweet, mild-tasting gluten-free grain flour.
Mineral Oil
A colorless, odorless liquid byproduct of refining crude oil, used in food and cosmetics.
Mink Oil
An oil extracted from the fat of minks, traditionally used to condition and waterproof leather, and sometimes in cosmetics.
Mixed Acetic and Tartaric Acid Esters
An emulsifier used in dough conditioning.
Mochi (Daifuku)
A Japanese rice cake made from mochigome, a short-grain glutinous rice. Daifuku is a specific type of mochi that is typically round and filled with a sweet paste, most commonly anko (red bean paste).
Molybdenum Glycinate
A chelated form of the trace mineral molybdenum.
Monk Fruit
A fruit native to Southern China used to create a natural, zero-calorie sweetener. Its intense sweetness comes from antioxidant compounds called mogrosides, which are extracted from the fruit's juice.
Mono- and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids
A highly common emulsifier used to blend ingredients that normally separate, like oil and water, improving texture and shelf life.
Monoammonium Glutamate
An ammonium salt of glutamic acid, used as a flavor enhancer.
Monocalcium Phosphate
A leavening agent used in baking powder to help dough rise.
Monopotassium Glutamate
The potassium salt of glutamic acid, used as a lower-sodium alternative to MSG.
Monopotassium Phosphate
A soluble salt used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent.
Monosodium Glutamate
A highly concentrated flavor enhancer that delivers a savory, meaty, umami taste to foods.
Monostarch Phosphate
A modified starch used to resist freezing and thawing breakdown.
Montan Acid Esters
A wax derived from coal used to coat fresh fruits.
Moringa Oleifera
A highly nutritious leaf powder known as the 'miracle tree'.
Moringa Powder
Ground moringa leaves, highly prized for protein, iron, and vitamin content.
Moringa Seed Oil
A lightweight oil known as 'Behen Oil'.
MSG (E621)
A flavor enhancer that provides umami taste, common in savory snacks and Asian dishes.
Mucuna Pruriens
A tropical legume known as a natural source of L-DOPA, a precursor to dopamine.
Mugwort Extract
A deeply soothing herb used heavily in Korean skincare to calm redness and acne.
Mung Bean Protein
A plant protein famous for its ability to mimic the texture of scrambled eggs.
Murumuru Butter
A rich, waxy butter known for its high pro-vitamin A content and hair-repairing properties.
Murumuru Butter
A moisture-locking plant butter.
Musk
A heavy base note used in perfumery to give fragrances depth, warmth, and long-lasting staying power.
Musk Ambrette
A synthetic musk fragrance.
Musk Xylol
A synthetic musk fragrance.
Mycoprotein
A high-protein food source made from the fermented fungus Fusarium venenatum.
Myristamine Oxide
A surfactant used for its excellent foaming properties.
Myristic Acid
A common saturated fatty acid used in soaps, cosmetics, and as a food flavoring agent.
Myristyl Alcohol
A fatty alcohol used to stabilize cosmetics.
Myristyl Myristate
An ester used to give a rich, velvety feel to creams.
Myristyl Myristate
An emollient that gives a velvety feel to creams.
Myristyl Palmitate
A synthetic wax used as an emollient.
Myrrh Extract
A resin extract used for oral health and fragrance.
Myrrh Oil
A thick, earthy essential oil derived from tree sap, used for healing and fragrance.
N24 ingredients
N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC)
A supplement form of the amino acid cysteine, used heavily by the liver to produce the master antioxidant glutathione.
N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine
A more soluble form of the amino acid L-tyrosine, used in nootropics.
Natamycin
A naturally occurring antifungal agent used extensively to prevent mold growth on cheese and in baked goods.
Nattokinase
A powerful systemic enzyme used to break down blood clots and improve cardiovascular health.
Natural Flavorings
A catch-all term for flavor compounds derived from natural sources, used to enhance the taste of processed foods.
Neatsfoot Oil
A yellow oil rendered and purified from the shin bones and feet (but not the hooves) of cattle.
Neem Oil
A potent, bitter-smelling oil used in traditional medicine and organic gardening as a pesticide.
Neem Seed Oil
A bitter oil used for problematic skin.
Neohesperidin DC
An artificial sweetener and flavor enhancer derived from citrus fruits.
Neotame
An artificial sweetener that is between 7,000 and 13,000 times sweeter than table sugar.
Neotame
An ultra-potent artificial sweetener.
Niacin
Vitamin B3, essential for converting food into energy.
Niacinamide
A form of Vitamin B3 highly prized in skincare for its ability to visibly minimize enlarged pores, tighten lax pores, and improve uneven skin tone.
Niacinamide
A form of Vitamin B3 that helps minimize pores and strengthen the skin barrier.
Nicotinamide Mononucleotide
A nucleotide that acts as a direct precursor to NAD+, popular in anti-aging.
Nicotinamide Riboside
A highly efficient precursor to NAD+, heavily used in anti-aging and longevity supplements.
Nicotinic Acid
Another name for Niacin (Vitamin B3), used to stimulate blood flow to the skin.
Nisin
A polycyclic antibacterial peptide used as a food preservative to extend shelf life.
Nitrogen
An atmospheric gas used to package food and prevent oxidation.
Nitrogen
An atmospheric gas used to maintain freshness in packaged snacks.
Nitrous Oxide
A gas used as a propellant in whipped cream and as an anesthetic (laughing gas).
Nitrous Oxide
A gas used as a propellant in whipped cream and for freezing food.
Norbixin
A water-soluble derivative of Annatto.
Nutritional Yeast
An inactive yeast sold as yellow flakes or powder, beloved by vegans for its intensely cheesy, nutty, and savory flavor.
O5 ingredients
Oakmoss Extract
A natural extract from the lichen Evernia prunastri, providing an earthy, woody scent in perfumery.
Oat Flour
Milled whole oats used in baking and as a skin-soothing cosmetic ingredient.
Oat Gum
A thickener.
Oat Syrup
A natural sweetener derived from oats.
Octinoxate
A highly common UVB filter in sunscreens and lip balms.