Last reviewed May 2026 · 1 min read

Is Monosodium Glutamate vegan?

Also known as: MSG, E621, Sodium glutamate, Umami seasoning

E-number: E621

Vegan

Suitable for a vegan diet.

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In short

Yes — Despite giving foods a 'meaty' flavor, MSG is produced by fermenting plant-based starches, sugar beets, or molasses using bacteria.

01 · The basics

What is Monosodium Glutamate?

A highly concentrated flavor enhancer that delivers a savory, meaty, umami taste to foods.

02 · The source

Where it comes from

Despite giving foods a 'meaty' flavor, MSG is produced by fermenting plant-based starches, sugar beets, or molasses using bacteria. It is 100% vegan.

03 · Alternatives

Best vegan alternatives

Mushroom powder

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Frequently asked

FAQ

Is MSG derived from meat?

No, it contains absolutely no meat or animal products. The 'meaty' umami flavor comes from glutamic acid, an amino acid naturally found in tomatoes and seaweed.

Is MSG bad for you?

Extensive scientific research by the FDA and WHO has shown that MSG is safe to consume. The 'MSG symptom complex' is largely considered a myth for the vast majority of people.

Commonly found in

Instant noodlesFlavored potato chipsBouillon cubesAsian sauces
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