Last reviewed May 2026 · 1 min read
Is E904 (Shellac) vegan?
Also known as: Shellac Wax, Lac Resin, Confectioner's Glaze, INS 904
E-number: E904
Not Vegan
Derived from animals — avoid.
See all non-vegan ingredients →
No — A resin secreted by the female lac bug on trees in the forests of India and Thailand.
01 · The basics
What is E904 (Shellac)?
Used as a glazing agent on pills, candies (like jelly beans), and fresh fruits.
02 · The source
Where it comes from
A resin secreted by the female lac bug on trees in the forests of India and Thailand.
03 · Alternatives
Best vegan alternatives
Zein (corn protein)
Check Price on AmazonCarnauba wax
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Frequently asked
FAQ
Is E904 vegan?
No, E904 (Shellac) is not vegan. It is a resin secreted by the female lac bug.
What is E904 made of?
E904, or Shellac, is a resin secreted by the female lac bug, found on trees in India and Thailand.
What is shellac used for?
Shellac is used as a glazing agent on pharmaceuticals (pills), confectionery (candies, jelly beans), and fresh fruits. It's also found in furniture polish and nail polish.
Are there vegan alternatives to E904?
Yes, vegan alternatives to E904 (Shellac) include carnauba wax and zein, a corn protein, for various applications.
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Other e-number ingredients
E542 (Bone phosphate)
Used as an anti-caking agent, emulsifier, and source of phosphorus in supplements.
Confectioner's Glaze
A food-grade glaze or coating used to provide a shiny, protective layer on candies, baked goods, and pills. It is made from the resinous secretion of the lac bug.
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