Last reviewed May 2026 · 1 min read

Is Mono- and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids vegan?

Also known as: Glycerin fatty acid esters, MDG

E-number: E471

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Source can be plant or animal.

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In short

It depends — The fatty acids used can be derived from either animal fats (like pork or beef tallow) or plant oils (like soybean, palm, or sunflower oil).

01 · The basics

What is Mono- and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids?

A highly common emulsifier used to blend ingredients that normally separate, like oil and water, improving texture and shelf life.

02 · The source

Where it comes from

The fatty acids used can be derived from either animal fats (like pork or beef tallow) or plant oils (like soybean, palm, or sunflower oil). You must check with the manufacturer.

03 · Alternatives

Best vegan alternatives

Plant-derived E471

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Sunflower lecithin

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Frequently asked

FAQ

How can I tell if E471 is vegan?

Unless the packaging explicitly states 'suitable for vegans' or lists the source as 'plant-based', you cannot tell without contacting the manufacturer directly.

Why is E471 in so many baked goods?

It acts as a dough conditioner, making commercial bread softer and significantly slowing down the staling process.

Commonly found in

Commercial breadIce creamMargarinePeanut butterProcessed snacks
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